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DRUGS & SUPPLEMENTS
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Alprazolam:
MCalm Forte is an anxiolytic drug (tranquilizer), a derivative of triazolo-benzodiazepine. This medication has anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, anticonvulsant, central muscle relaxant effect. The mechanism of action is to enhance the inhibitory effect of endogenous GABA in the CNS by increasing the sensitivity of the GABA-receptor mediator as a result of stimulation of benzodiazepine receptors located in the allosteric center of postsynaptic GABA-receptor activating ascending reticular formation of brain stem neurons and the lateral horns of the spinal cord; reduces the excitability of the subcortical brain structures (the limbic system, thalamus, hypothalamus), inhibits the polysynaptic spinal reflexes.
Pronounced anxiolytic activity (reduction of emotional tension, easing anxiety, fear, anxiety) is combined with moderate soporific effect; it shortens the period of sleep, increases sleep duration and reduces the number of nighttime awakenings. The mechanism of hypnotic action is inhibition of cell reticular formation of the brain.
After oral administration MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Cmax plasma levels achieved within 1-2 hours. Binding to plasma proteins is 80%. This drud metabolized in the liver. T1/2 is an average of 12-15 hours. MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) and its metabolites are mainly excreted by kidneys.
Individual. It is recommended to use the minimum effective dose of MCalm Forte Aurobindo. The dose is corrected in the treatment process depending on the achieved effect and tolerability. If necessary, increase the dose should be increased gradually, first in the evening and then in the daytime reception.
The initial dose of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) is 250-500 mcg 3 times / day, if necessary, it gradually increases to 4.5 mg / day.
For elderly or debilitated patients the initial dose is 250 mcg 2-3 / day, maintenance doses - 500-750 mcg / day, if necessary, taking into account the tolerance dose can be increased.
Cancellation or reduction of the dose of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) should be done gradually by reducing the daily dose of no more than 500 mcg every 3 days; sometimes can needed even more slowly cancelling.
CNS: at the beginning of treatment (especially in elderly patients) drowsiness, fatigue, dizziness, decreased ability to concentrate, ataxia, disorientation, unsteady gait, slowing of mental and motor responses; rare - headache, euphoria, depression, tremors, memory loss, impaired coordination of movements, depressed mood, confusion, extrapyramidal dystonic reactions (involuntary movements, including for eyes), weakness, myasthenia gravis, dysarthria; in some cases - paradoxical reactions (aggressive flare, confusion, psychomotor agitation, fear, suicidal tendencies, muscle spasms, hallucinations, agitation, irritability, anxiety, insomnia).
Digestive system: possible dry mouth or excessive salivation, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, constipation or diarrhea, abnormal liver function, elevated liver transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, jaundice.
Hematopoietic system: possible leukopenia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis (chills, pyrexia, sore throat, extreme tiredness or weakness), anemia, thrombocytopenia.
Urinary tract: possible urinary incontinence, urinary retention, renal failure, decreased or increased libido, dysmenorrhea.
Endocrine system: possible change in body weight, disturbances in libido, menstrual irregularities.
Cardiovascular system: possible decrease in blood pressure, tachycardia.
Allergic reactions: possible skin rash, itching.
Coma, shock, myasthenia gravis, angle-closure glaucoma, acute alcohol poisoning (with the weakening of the vital functions), narcotic analgesics, hypnotics and psychotropic drugs, chronic obstructive airways disease with incipient respiratory failure, acute respiratory failure, severe depression (suicidal tendencies may occur), pregnancy (especially the I trimester), lactation, childhood and adolescence to 18 years, increased sensitivity to benzodiazepines.
MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) has a toxic effect on the fetus and increases the risk of birth defects when used in the I trimester of pregnancy. The constant use during pregnancy can cause physical dependence with the development of withdrawal syndrome in the newborn. Reception at therapeutic doses in the later stages of pregnancy can cause neonatal CNS depression. Using of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) immediately before birth or during labor can cause neonatal respiratory depression, decreased muscle tone, hypotension, hypothermia and a weak act of sucking (sucking flaccid syndrome baby).
It is possible to excretion of the benzodiazepines in breast milk that can cause drowsiness in the newborn and hinder feeding.
In experimental studies have been shown that MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) and its metabolites are excreted in breast milk.
Keep in mind that anxiety or conditions related to everyday stress usually does not require treatment with anxiolytics.
If you experience paradoxical reactions then stop taking the drug. During the period of treatment is unacceptable to use of alcoholic drinks. With caution use MCalm Forte for drivers of vehicles and people whose profession is associated with increased concentration.
The simultaneous use of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) with psychotropic, anticonvulsant medications and ethanol is observed enhancement inhibitory action MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) on the CNS.
The simultaneous use with blockers of histamine H2-receptor reduce the clearance of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) and increase the inhibitory effect of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) on the CNS; macrolide antibiotics reduce the clearance of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam).
The simultaneous use with hormonal oral contraceptives increased T1/2 of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam).
Simultaneous administration of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) with dextropropoxyphene observed a more pronounced CNS depression than in combination with other benzodiazepines, as may increase the concentration of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) in blood plasma.
Simultaneous treatment with digoxin increases the risk of intoxication by cardiac glycosides.
MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) increases the concentration of imipramine in plasma.
Simultaneous administration with itraconazole, ketoconazole increases the effects of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam).
Simultaneous administration with paroxetine may increases the effects of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) due to the inhibition of its metabolism.
Fluvoxamine increases the concentration of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) in plasma and risk of its side effects.
Simultaneous administration of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) with fluoxetine may increase the concentration of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) in plasma by decreasing its metabolism and clearance under the influence of fluoxetine which is accompanied by psychomotor disorders.
It can not be exclude the possibility of strengthening effect of MCalm Forte (Alprazolam) for simultaneous administration with erythromycin.
Symptoms: Varying degrees of CNS oppression (from sleepiness to coma) - drowsiness, confusion; in more severe cases (especially in patients receiving other drugs depressing the central nervous system or alcohol) - ataxia, decreased reflexes, hypotension, coma.
Treatment: induction of vomiting, gastric lavage, symptomatic therapy, monitor vital signs. In severe hypotension prescribed an injection of norepinephrine. Specific antidote is benzodiazepine receptor antagonist flumazenil (administration only in a hospital).
Sertraline:
MCalm Forte (with the generic name of MCalm Forte (Sertraline)) belongs to the groups of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. These selective serotonin reuptake drugs influence chemical imbalance in the brain responsible for depression, panic anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder and others.
MCalm Forte (Sertraline) is indicated for the treatment of:
This medication may also be used for other medical purposes not stated herein.
When you order MCalm Forte Sanis Health, it should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Each tablet must be taken with a full glass of water.
For the oral concentrate of this medicine, it must be diluted before taking a dose. A dropper must adequately measure the amount of liquid to be diluted on the oral concentrate.
Each dose of MCalm Forte (Sertraline) should be taken at around the same time each day.
This drug can be taken with or without food.
MCalm Forte (Sertraline) is usually taken once a day and at the same time of each day. For the complete and exact dosage, refer to your doctor as other factors may also be considered such as body weight, age and the degree of illness.
When a dose of MCalm Forte (Sertraline) is missed, it is advisable to skip that dose and proceed to the next one. However, if the next dosage is many hours away, you could take the missed dose. It is not advisable to take the missed dose of this medication if you are near the time for the next dose, it is best if you entirely skip that dose and wait for the schedule of the next one.
The intake of MCalm Forte (Sertraline) depression medication may entail side effects depending on the susceptibility of the person. Some of the serious side effects tied to MCalm Forte (Sertraline) medication are:
Other less serious side effects of this medication include:
Concomitant use in patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors is contraindicated. Concomitant use in patients taking pimozide is contraindicated.
MCalm Forte (Sertraline) is contraindicated in patients with a hypersensitivity to MCalm Forte (Sertraline) or any of the inactive ingredients in this drug.
MCalm Forte (Sertraline) oral concentrate is contraindicated with ANT ABUSE (disulfiram) due to the alcohol content of the concentrate.
Before you buy MCalm Forte (Sertraline) online, understand that it belongs to the Pregnancy Category X type of drugs, which means that it is harmful to the unborn child. Taking MCalm Forte (Sertraline), especially during the last trimester of pregnancy, may cause birth defects and other medical complications for the mother. The active ingredient MCalm Forte (Sertraline) has not been tested to see if it passes through breast milk. Before deciding to breastfeed you should first consult your doctor.
While on MCalm Forte anti-depression medication, mental conditions may worsen - especially at the start of treatment due to the initial introduction of the medicine to your nervous system.
Expect the following conditions to worsen, especially at the first intake of MCalm Forte (Sertraline):
Your general mental condition should be monitored before, during and after treatment of MCalm Forte (Sertraline) as some undesired effects may occur when on MCalm Forte (Sertraline) medication.
Before taking MCalm Forte (Sertraline) Sanis Health, you should first tell your doctor if you any of the following medical conditions as taking this medicine may worsen it:
Never take MCalm Forte (Sertraline) if you are taking:
When symptoms of overdose are suspected, seek medical attention immediately. The symptoms of overdose may be characterized by: nausea; vomiting; tremors; seizures; extreme drowsy feeling; hyperactivity; enlarged and dilated pupils.
Depending on the reaction of the MCalm Forte after taken, if you are feeling dizziness, drowsiness or any weakness as a reaction on your body, Then consider MCalm Forte not safe to drive or operate heavy machine after consumption. Meaning that, do not drive or operate heavy duty machines after taking the capsule if the capsule has a strange reaction on your body like dizziness, drowsiness. As prescribed by a pharmacist, it is dangerous to take alcohol while taking medicines as it exposed patients to drowsiness and health risk. Please take note of such effect most especially when taking Primosa capsule. It's advisable to consult your doctor on time for a proper recommendation and medical consultations.
Is MCalm Forte addictive or habit forming?Medicines are not designed with the mind of creating an addiction or abuse on the health of the users. Addictive Medicine is categorically called Controlled substances by the government. For instance, Schedule H or X in India and schedule II-V in the US are controlled substances.
Please consult the medicine instruction manual on how to use and ensure it is not a controlled substance.In conclusion, self medication is a killer to your health. Consult your doctor for a proper prescription, recommendation, and guidiance.
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The information was verified by Dr. Rachana Salvi, MD Pharmacology